290x230-pak-children

Photo By Uzair Khan Niazi

The buzz of drones is building to a crescendo.

I’m not referring to the drones themselves (though the tribal belt’s skies do often seem choked with the pilotless Predators; six strikes occurred over just nine days last month).

Rather, I’m referring to public debate. With Congress holding confirmation hearings for CIA director-nominee John Brennan — an architect of the Obama administration’s drones policy — discussion on op-ed pages, over airwaves, and across the social mediasphere has escalated to a fever pitch.

In Pakistan, there is much ire over civilian casualties. Reliable figures are highly elusive, though many cite the data of the Bureau of Investigative Journalism. Early this week, the BIJ was projecting that up to nearly 900 civilians have been killed by drone strikes in Pakistan between 2004 and 2013.

That averages out to about 100 per year — a sizable number, and, from a humanitarian perspective, 100 too many.

Now let’s consider some very different types of statistics.

In 2012, measles killed 210 children in Sindh. Karachiites staged numerous anti-drones protests last year, but I don’t recall them holding any rallies to highlight a scourge that was twice as deadly for their province’s kids than drone strikes were for Pakistani civilians.

Nor do I recall any mass action centered around unsafe water. More people in Karachi die each month from contaminated water than have been killed by India’s army since 1947. Bad water also takes the lives of 30,000 Karachiities each year.

Widen the lens geographically, and you’ll find that more than 130 Pakistanis nationwide perished from measles in January 2013 alone. Or that 630 Pakistani children die from water-borne illness every day (that’s more than three times the total number of Pakistani children the BIJ believes have died from drone strikes since 2004).

I am not minimising the civilian casualties from drone strikes. Nor am I denying that drones deserve rigorous debate in Pakistan (and beyond). Still, it’s striking how so much less is said about afflictions that affect — and kill — so many more people than do drones.

The reason, of course, is the allure of anti-Americanism. It’s easier — and more politically expedient — to rail en masse against Washington’s policies than Pakistan-patented problems (I also acknowledge the deep concerns about drones that go beyond civilian casualties — like radicalisation risks and psychological trauma).

That said, the often-invoked claim that Pakistanis are united against drones is dubious. Some analysts respond that there are Pakistanis both utterly unaware of their existence and quietly appreciative of their tactical value. Others contend that Army personnel express positive views about drones.

Nonetheless, the we’re-united-against-evil-drones narrative is powerful and long-standing. A 2010 article by researcher Farhat Taj concluded, logically enough, that many Fata residents welcome drone strikes for killing the militants that terrorise them. Taj was pilloried. One commentator disparaged her as a “zany middle-aged graduate student with a reputation for preposterous claims.” Another branded her a traitor.


Comments are closed.

Comments (23)

K S Venkatesh
February 16, 2013 9:42 am
It isn't hypocrisy: it is good old self preservation instinct. Railing against the Taliban in public will attract their attention, and they consider having you as their next victim. The drones pose no such threat. I think therefore that people are acting rationally. After all, the government seems to be nowhere in the equation in either case, and cannot protect you from either. So it is up to you to protect yourself.
Saad
February 16, 2013 5:49 am
The news about casualties never comes to us through independent Media. The Americans say that they have killed terrorists and our media just replace the word terrorists with "Alleged Terrorists".
Saad
February 16, 2013 5:46 am
The tribal relatives of drone victims vent their anger on the army personnel and government of Pakistan, killing thereby innocent civilians. So in an indirect way the drone attacks take their toll on a much larger populace. Apart from that there is no reason that we should compare one evil with another, and take sides.
Zhohaq (@zhohaq)
February 15, 2013 11:11 pm
So the argument goes drones are a non issue because Pakistanis also die due to terrible health care. Ok how about this , America should stop going on and on about 911. More people die from Medical errors every year. Now write an article on that and try to run it in any American, no any western Newspaper... And Nice you also took a stab at the Bloody carnage of Partition, Another crime perpetuated by a Anglosxon. Leave us with our problems. We will manage without your sermons.
Iqbal
February 15, 2013 6:09 pm
1 innocent life is a burden heavier than the honor of killing 1,000 terrorists....
Mark Gordon
February 15, 2013 5:36 pm
It's amazing that someone presumably so well-educated can't discriminate between moral and natural evil.
Cyrus Howell
February 15, 2013 4:32 pm
One of the strangest things about life is that the poor, who need the money the most, are the very ones that never have it. Finley Peter Dunne
HNY2013
February 15, 2013 1:39 pm
please Google the answers for yourself, you will be enlightened.
HNY2013
February 15, 2013 1:28 pm
You read it, didnt you?
Rahim
February 15, 2013 8:28 am
There is no doubt that Pakistans internal problems need to be adressed, but that dosen´t in anyway mean that the criminal illeagel drone Issue should be swept under the carpet. You are trying to whitewash the illeagle criminal actions of the Americans. In the three and one-half years since Obama took office, between 282 and 585 civilians have been killed, including more than 60 children. “The CIA’s drone campaign has killed dozens of civilians who had gone to rescue victims or who were attending funerals,” military-age men killed in a drone strike zone are considered to be combatants, “unless there is explicit intelligence posthumously proving them innocent.” This is not the way to fight terror, it´s rather a way to push men to join the millitants. Do you think that the Americans don´t know this???
kamal
February 15, 2013 5:04 am
So, if I give you a bunch of statistics on how the total number of US civilians that died in 9/11 is far less than the yearly homicide rate, suicide rate, hate crimes, and so on in the US, will you please quit "droning on" about Pakistan and focus on your own problems. Go home white boy!
Immad
February 15, 2013 4:56 am
Very well written article. I am confused on one thing. We all agree that drone attacks are wrong because these attacks kill civilians almost 900 in last 7 years. On the other hand when it comes to the killing of almost 40000 civilians by Talibans and other terrorists we stay away from denouncing these terrorists, rather try to justify their attacks. Is not this hypocracy?
malik
February 15, 2013 3:27 am
I am all for drone attacks as long as they kill terrorists. By the way whenever a news about drons attack appears it tells us so many number of terrorists were killed. I have never read that any civilians or children were killed in the attack.
Waqas Jawaid
February 15, 2013 1:47 am
I am not sure whether I support the drone strikes or not (given that they are directed at extremist groups but inevitably cause civilian casualties), but asking people to not speak up to oppression because there are other, bigger problems is a defeatist approach. We must speak out against innocent deaths wherever and whenever they occur. You cannot reduce the value of human life to a statistic.
Salman
February 15, 2013 12:36 am
Too many fallacies in this article. But let me use the same and ask you a counter question. How many people in US die of disease than from terrorism? and how much does the American government spend on resolving either of the issues? How much time does either of the issue get in the American media? Same could be asked for any country in the world, and the answers would be very similar in all cases, including Pakistan
Abdullah
February 15, 2013 12:33 am
Conspiracy theories? Lets wait till we find and catch a Shakil Afiridi for this one as well. Huh. Instead of having some humility and accepting some responsibility for the destruction and suffering you have poured down on our country and Afghanistan, you have the courage to come and teach us what to talk about and what not. Keep your blogs away from our papers please.
Rao
February 15, 2013 12:31 am
Pakistan has many problems.....Droning is adding misery on its part.
TrollyMcTrollton
February 14, 2013 8:21 pm
Farhat Taj is as low as low can get... Her methodology was dubious and results were not in keeping with reality. She gave a result in her 'report' which warmongers wanted to hear, and did her utmost to achieve that result. That report was cited for two years by various Western pro-war 'think tanks' to justify the horrors inflict on the tribal areas. It certainly helped her career. As did her concealing her real surname ('Andersen'). It should be no wonder that she is held in low regard by Pashtuns. Traitor is too polite a word for her. All she has to worry about is being 'pilloried'. The victims of this sorry American misadventure, for which Dr Taj and so many others are apologists, are not coming back from the dead.
AHA
February 14, 2013 6:06 pm
We have mastered the art of fooling ourselves to the point of perfection and beyond. Pakistanis have lost all sense of balance and of reason. We are getting what we deserve.
Amir Saeed (@AmirSaeedKhakhi)
February 14, 2013 5:13 pm
I am astonished at the figures of Pakistani child deaths due to measles and more than 30000 Karachiities who die in a year due to bad water...............This is an excellent blog.......You are right
rukh-e-zehra
February 14, 2013 4:20 pm
"wonderfully highlight the exceedingly important issues which need to be deal on urgent basis"
dodey
February 14, 2013 3:53 pm
What a justification !
Melwyn Dcosta
February 14, 2013 1:07 pm
Excellent article